What is Maltodextrin?

 

Maltodextrin is a polysaccharide (a type of carbohydrate) refined from starch (e.g. grain, corn, potatoes, et cetera) that is used as a food additive. [1]  It is primarily used to enhance bulk and texture of foods. [2]  It’s used in all kinds of things – from baked goods, beer and beef jerky, to protein powder, performance drinks and peanut butter…even infant formula.  [3]  It can be rendered digestible or indigestible (to be used as a dietary fiber) depending on the refinement process.

Why is it used?  Because it’s cheap and can take the place of more expensive, more natural substitutes.  It can “bulk up” weak manufactured foods to make them rich or creamy, and the white powder is easily blended into other ingredients to “cut” them.  For those of you who aren’t Breaking Bad fans, dealers (I mean food manufacturers) “cut” (or dilute) their drugs (sorry, products) as a way to make more money.  It’s a way for companies to increase their volume while at the same time decreasing their cost, which equals more profits.

If you’re an athlete, maltodextrin could be used to give you a quick boost of energy without a lot of calories.  GU Energy, who uses it in nearly all their products, claims it’s a “superior carbohydrate option in sports nutrition products.” [4]  Again, if you’re an athlete, especially one who runs marathons, there may be an advantage to this.

Another example is with Stevia in the Raw.  In order to have the product convert easily for cooking, they “inflate” the volume of the stevia extract with Maltodextrin so that it measures the same as sugar.  By the way, the difference between maltodextrin and corn syrup solids is that maltodextrin is hydrolyzed to have less than 20 percent sugar content, whereas corn syrup solids have more than 20 percent sugar content. [5]

Why should you be concerned?  Well, there are a few reasons:

  1. Although Maltodextrin is considered a “complex carbohydrate,” don’t be fooled.  Your body is keen on breaking it down into simple sugars quickly, and has a similar effect on your insulin levels as does glucose. [6]  With that sudden burst of sugar high comes a towed wave of insulin.  Not only will this shut down your fat burning, it could leave you famished, light-headed, in cold sweats, and shaky after your blood sugar crashes as a result.
  2. Maltodextrin is a polysaccharide, which means it’s a carbohydrate, which means it’s a sugar.  It’s a highly processed sugar through the refinement of starches.  It even has the same caloric content as sugar (about 4 calories per gram).  But, the government and regulatory agencies allow products including maltodextrin to be labeled as “Sugar Free.”
  3. Maltodextrin is usually lumped into the same category as Dextrose which is also a type of sugar.  However, products containing Dextrose and Maltodextrin are considered “safe” for diabetics, even though they have been linked to potential health risks due to the post-ingestion blood glucose, insulin and lipid levels.
  4. Have a wheat sensitivity?  Although the enzymatic process of refining wheats and barley into Maltodextrin strips away all proteins, there may still be some concern for people with Celiac’s Disease.  Just be aware of its origins and proceed with caution.
  5. Maltodextrin can lead to an altered and undestired microbiome environment in your gut, which could lead to issues like Irritable Bowel Syndrome or Crohn’s disease.  Studies have found that Maltodextrin increased bacterial groupings (including E. coli) [7], promotes the survival of salmonella [8], and suppresses intestinal antimicrobial defense mechanisms leading to inflammatory bowel disease [9].
  6. Maltodextrin most certainly comes from GMO products which may negatively affect pancreatic, renal, reproductive and immunologic parameters.
  7. It’s empty.  It provides your body no nutritional value.
  8. It’s an additive to make something worth eating.  Would you eat that product if it didn’t have Maltodextrin in it?

Overall, just be aware of what you’re eating and ask yourself if consuming this product is best for your body.  Is there a healthier alternative?  Honestly, I believe there are far worse offenders out there than Maltodextrin, but if you’re starting your journey on Heading Healthy, you should avoid it.

 

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltodextrin

[2] https://www.onnit.com/academy/maltodextrin-time-place-high-glycemic-carbohydrates/

[3] http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-maltodextrin.htm

[4] https://guenergy.com/glossary/maltodextrin/

[5] https://draxe.com/maltodextrin/

[6] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4940893/

[7] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23251695

[8] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25000398

[9] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25738413

 

Featured Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash

One Thing to start Heading Healthy!

 

A lot of people ask, “How do I get started?”

This is a great question, because there’s a lot of information out there, and it can be confusing and overwhelming.  I recommend you check out the 5 Simple Rules to Losing Weight article, but you clicked on this post for that ONE THING!

No, it has nothing to do with eliminating sugar, processed foods or refined carbohydrates – although those will really help.  It’s not even exercise or sleep or intermittent fasting – all of which are GREAT ways to lose weight and get healthy, by the way.  So what is it?

Well, forget everything you think you know about weight loss.  Ignore all the advertisements on TV that say, “Check with your doctor to see if these side effects are right for you.”  Clear your brain.  Close your eyes (well, not literally – ’cause then how else would you read this).  Ask yourself, “Why do I want to get healthy?”  Picture yourself in a dress size (or two or three) down from where you are right now.  Imagine yourself playing with your kids or grandkids like you used to.  Visualize yourself being happy and smiling and laughing.  Your goals are possible!  You are worth it!  You will do it.  You must believe it.  You have to need it.  You have to use all that pent up emotion (the anger, the embarrassment, the shame, the disappointment, the fear, the regret, the hopelessness, the exhaustion) and turn that into what drives you.  Use it to fuel passion for getting healthy.  For every moment of doubt you have in yourself, I want you to find that feeling inside of you.  Maybe it’s in your head or your chest or your stomach.  Dig it out of you (metaphorically speaking of course).  Hold it in your hand.  Feel the weight of it sinking into your palm.  Now, squeeze as hard as you can – until your fingers hurt – and scream from the depths of your being!  This is where you make a stand!  THIS moment, is where you WIN!  Feel that object of doubt crumble under your will to fight back.  As you feel it break down like a clump of sand, slowly release your grasp, work your fingers back and forth and rub your hands together – washing away the remains of what was there.  You are ready.  Say to yourself, “I can do this.”  Shout to yourself, “I can DO THIS!”  Now, believe it.

What’s the number one thing you can do to start Heading Healthy?  START.

Leave everything else behind.  There are NO reasons not to get healthy.  There are only excuses for why you’re scared to let go of something you don’t think you can do without.  You must believe it’s possible.  You must relearn, retrain and reorganize how you look at life – how you look at food – how you look at yourself.

See, I believe heading healthy starts from within.  It’s that silent, conscious nod where you accept that only you have the power to make things better.  No one else is going to do it for you.  We will guide you through the basic principles, offer a few pointers here and there, even provide support when times get tough…but ultimately, you have to take ownership of your own destiny.  The time is over for feeling self-pity or hopelessness.  You can either cruise your way down the same path that’s led you here – OR – you can make a stand, lift your head up, take a deep breath of fresh air, and DO something about it.

We know you can do it.  You know you can do it.

Now…

Do it.

 

Featured Photo by Michal Lomza on Unsplash

Five Simple Rules to Losing Weight

 

If you’re like most people, you probably have a few extra pounds to lose.  Maybe you’ve tried losing weight in the past.  Maybe you’ve even been successful but gained it back.  Whatever the case may be, following these rules will have you down a dress or pant size in no time!  You’ll be shocked at how simple losing weight really is.

CAUTION!  Side effects of implementing the following the science-backed information include – losing weight, shedding fat and getting healthy!

 

Rule #1 – Stop consuming sugar!

Liking “sweets” is ingrained in our DNA, believe it or not.  Our ancestors figured out a long time ago that sweet tasting foods were not acutely poisonous, and consuming fruits during the summer was a great way to “bulk up” for the winter famine to come.  BUT consuming foods seasonally is WAY different than the onslaught of sugary sweets we now endure daily.  Companies know it sells so they put it in everything.  Beware!  Sugar comes in many different forms and can be labeled under multiple names (including, but not limited to, high-fructose corn syrup, sucrose, dehydrated cane juice, et cetera).  It’s easy to understand that sugar can be found in candy and soda, but sugar is also often used in breads, condiments, processed foods and even salty snacks!

Here are just a few reasons sugar is bad for you, and will ultimately block your efforts to lose weight.

  • Sugar spikes your insulin levels (which is the body’s fat STORING hormone).  Not only will those excess calories be stored as fat, when your blood sugar drops suddenly, you’ll feel irritable and crabby (oh, and hungry).
  • Fructose.  Table sugar is made up of 50% fructose, and unlike the other 50% (glucose), fructose can only be metabolized in the liver – 30% of which ends up as fatty deposits inside your liver.  Yup, 30% right off the top goes directly to fat.  As the liver fills up with fatty deposits, it’s harder for your body to remain healthy.
  • There is NO nutritional value to sugar whatsoever.  Products with added sugar likely have it in there just to make you want it or to hide something.  There is absolutely no need to consume sugary foods or beverages – none.
  • Sugar fails to trigger your satiety hormone, leptin.  That’s the reason you can eat a whole bag of skittles, and a large soda, and still have “room” for popcorn.  Your body doesn’t recognize those calories because they’re empty.  So, you keep eating.
  • Sugar feeds the bad bacteria in your gut.  If you’ve got tummy problems, sugar is likely the cause – well, technically it’s the bad bacteria in there manipulating your brain to make you desire even more sugar.
  • Sugar is abrasive, and as it streams through your arteries, it damages (or nicks) the artery walls.  Your body fights back by repairing the scratches by laying down a protective “band-aid” of sorts.  That patch is made of cholesterol and commonly referred to as plaque.  More sugar = more scratches = more repairs = clogged arteries.
  • If you’re struggling with high triglycerides, high cholesterol, and/or high blood pressure…it’s likely due to sugar.  Triglycerides, especially, are converted sugars into blood fats.
  • Cancer cells thrive on sugar!

If you MUST consume something sweet, consider using Stevia – but don’t use it as a crutch.  I think you’ll find your body will adjust quickly, and cravings will subside faster than you think.

 

Rule #2 – Eliminate processed and packaged foods

This is a big one, and it covers everything from fast foods to microwavable meals, diet sodas to low fat dressings.  Basically, if it has a label – don’t eat it.  Cook your own meals from real, natural foods.  When you buy food products that are already made, you entrust that company with your health and well being.  Do you really think McDonald’s gives two hoots about your blood pressure?  Not one bit.  All they care about is profit.

  • Processed foods should really be classified as “engineered” foods, because these products are literally designed to keep you eating them.  Ever hear someone say, “Man!  These chips are addicting!”?  That’s because they are.  They’ve been chemically tailored to trigger intense dopamine responses in your brain to make you feel good about eating crap and strip you of your willpower to stop.  They are likely high in sugar, artificial sweeteners, excessive amounts of sodium, monosodium glutamate (MSG) and trans fats (which in case you didn’t know are bad for you), and they’re highly likely to contain cheap “genetically modified organisms”
    (GMO) products (which have been proven to disrupt normal hormonal processes).
  • These foods contain chemical additives to enhance the product’s color, shelf life, flavor and texture – chemicals that can be toxic to your body (like aspartame and nitrites).  Chemicals that can upset your bowel flora – making it harder for you to absorb what little nutrients are in there and disrupting your body’s immune system and serotonin production.
  • I say, “what little nutrients are in there,” because many packaged and processed foods have little to no nutritional value.  If they do, it’s because they’ve been fortified with a chemical likeness.  “Pyridoxine hydrochloride,” commonly used as Vitamin B6 and “cyanocobalamin,” commonly used as Vitamin B12 (just to name a few) are not complete vitamins and are not in a bio-available form that your body needs to put them to good use.
  • Many processed foods lack fiber.  Fiber is beneficial to healthy bacteria and promotes a regular potty schedule.  Fiber isn’t conducive to impatient customers waiting for their food.  Ever try to freeze an orange?  It doesn’t turn out too well, does it?  That’s because of the fiber.  Making food products cheap and available means processing out the fiber so they can be quickly plated for paying consumers.
  • Processed, by the way, includes juicing.  By squeezing the sweet syrup from your favorite fruit, you are stripped away the fiber and other phytonutrients that are intended to come along for the ride.  Otherwise, it’s just flavored sugar water.  Have a piece of fruit instead, if you must.  Although the glycemic load of fruit is not ideal for people trying to lose weight, an orange is much better than a glass of orange juice.

This rule can be hard for people because of the “convenience factor” that fast food or ready dinners provided.  Just remember, those aren’t real food – they are food like products.  In order to lose weight, you have to make this a priority and that means taking a careful look at your day.  Focus on time management.  Find an extra 30 minutes in your day to steam up some veggies and brown some ground beef.  We have tons of great recipes that don’t take long to prepare, and can even be done in advance for the week and frozen.  Good healthy food doesn’t cost more than processed foods, if you plan your meals.  Whatever you do, don’t trade short-term gains for long-term success.

 

Rule #3 – Avoid refined carbohydrates

The old food pyramid is out, folks!  No longer do you have to consume a foundation of wheat and grain.  Studies have shown that the nutritional information previously touted by the USDA, in fact, damaged your health.  Think of it this way, if everyone followed this guidance since its inception in 1992, and it really was a healthy way of eating, why is the US leading developed countries in size and sickness?

Refined wheat and grains include breads, bagels, chips, pastas, cereals, muffins, pancakes, popcorn, oatmeal, waffles, crackers, cakes, cookies, et cetera.  Don’t be fooled by marketing ploys like, “whole wheat,” or “whole grain.”  These are no better for you than the former.  And although rice, corn, millet, spelt and oats don’t technically contain gluten and are generally considered “less harmful,” they too need to be eliminated to maximize your weight loss success.  Take a moment and get rid of them.  Seriously, throw them away.  Get them out of the house, your car, the office.  Here’s why:

  • Bottom line – humans cannot eat grasses.  Cows?  Sure.  They, and other animal species, evolved specific gastrointestinal “plants” (pardon the pun) to break down and digest grasses.  We have not.  Early humans discovered that they could, but only by heavily processing the seeds of grasses – separating them from the husk, drying them, grinding them up, and then boiling them with water.  This violates Rule #2 – Eliminate processed Foods.  By bypassing the natural safeguards, these highly refined components now have a direct shot into our bloodstream where they wreak havoc.
  • These foods are highly inflammatory and have been linked to arthritis, autoimmune diseases and even Alzheimer’s disease.  In fact, grains are the most common intestinal irritant.  By now, I’m sure you’ve at least heard of gluten – the protein that makes dough stretchy and gooey; however, you may not have heard of gliadin – a smaller protein within gluten this is the culprit behind many of the damaging effects of modern wheat.  These proteins manage to pass through the intestinal walls and enter the bloodstream where they can bind to opiate receptors of the human brain – causing “fog,” paranoia, anxiety, depression and appetite stimulation.  That is, if they aren’t targeted by your immune system first.  See, when the body identifies foreign proteins inside the body, it mounts a vicious attack against what it deems an intruder.  The process of your body trying to heal itself (i.e. inflammation) is commonly referred to as “allergies” (i.e. a hyperactive response to a “normal” stimulus).  As it so happens, wheat is responsible for causing the most common allergens responsible for causing hives, asthma, cramps, diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome and eczema.
  • Refined AND “complex” carbohydrates get broken down extremely quickly.  This process is often quantified by their high glycemic index – the scale of how fast a food turns into glucose.  Grains are among the highest foods on the glycemic index, yielding blood sugar levels higher than that of table sugar; spiking insulin levels which stresses the liver and pancreas; leading to insulin resistance, diabetes, and weight gain.  It’s important to note that both, the World Health Organization and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, have ceased to differentiate between complex and simple carbohydrates – as they negatively impact the human body in much the same way.
  • Much, if not all, of the products these days are GMO, or “Genetically Modified Organism.”  These foods are engineered to resist disease, pests and herbicides.  Although seemingly ideal in theory, these crops are bathed in chemicals, which then end up in your food, and then ultimately your body.  These chemicals (commonly referred to as glyphosates) have now been labeled as a probable human carcinogen by the World Health Organization – to which the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is formally reviewing whether or not glyphosates should be limited in use.

This rule is going to be tough for most people, because that’s the majority of everyone’s diet these days.  There will be a learning curve, but Heading Healthy provides you with many alternatives.  Keep in mind, sudden exclusion of any foods (especially the opiate-like foods as described above) may result in withdrawal symptoms (headache, fatigue, depression); however, these typically only last for a few days.

 

Rule #4 – Limit alcohol

Now we’re just taking all the fun out of life, aren’t we?  Look, your liver is highly likely in need of repair from all that toxic food you’ve been eating.  It needs a break.  Need some better reasons?

  • Alcohol contains 7 empty calories per gram, meaning there’s no nutritional benefit to its consumption at all; yet, it does promote a metabolic response, which will spike insulin levels and stop fat burning.
  • Your body will prioritize the metabolism of alcohol before anything else.  Due to its poisonous effects, your body must get rid of the alcohol before it can even think about digesting that steak and lobster.
  • Your liver is the primary factory for burning fat, and only the liver can process alcohol.  This means, when you have alcohol, you are essentially taking a sabbatical when it comes to slimming down.
  • Alcohol actually damages the liver, which makes it harder for it to work for you in the case of dissolving stored fat.
  • Alcohol induces hunger.  Ever get the munchies when out drinking with friends?  This leads to needless and uncontrolled consumption of (typically) bad calories that you’re trying to avoid in the first place.

If you can’t give it up all together, at least try to cut back.  Managing good eating practices while “under the influence” is extremely hard and it will just make this process more difficult and take longer.

 

Rule #5 – Plant the SEEDS to success

 

Finally!  So what SHOULD you do?

A word of warning – no matter how much you do the following, if you haven’t followed Rules #1 through #4, you’ll struggle with losing weight.

Are you surprised that we haven’t talked about “eating less, exercising more,” or “calories in, calories out?”  Let me be brutally honest with you…  Losing weight is not about math, it’s about survival.  Weight gain, along with high blood pressure, high cholesterol, disease, cancer – these are all survival mechanisms.  They are all normal adaptations of your body to its environment.  It’s protecting itself from – you.  You MUST change the environment!  You have to remove the things your body is fighting so hard to cope with.  It’s only a matter of time before it breaks down completely.  There’s a reason the title of this post describes a “simple,” not “easy” method to losing weight.  You have to commit, and in doing so you have to be prepared to abandon years of bad science and “group think” for sound, proven advice; push aside immediate gratification for a lifetime of health and happiness.  Give it a solid effort and I promise you will see results.

So, back to Rule #5!  What does it even mean?  Well, you can’t simply change bad habits – you have to replace them with good ones.  Trust me, you’ll need something to distract you so you don’t come hunting me down from making you give up sugar, processed foods, refined carbohydrates and alcohol!

Planting the SEEDS to success means you start implementing practices that create health, not destroy it.  They are as follows:

Sleep – You must allow and encourage your body to rest.  Sleep gives your parasympathetic nervous system the ability to do its job – rest, digest, repair.  Without it, your body will constantly be in a sympathetic dominant (“fight or flight,” aka stressed) state.  You can’t burn fat when you’re stressed.  Once you dedicate time and effort to sleep, you will finally communicate with your body that it can focus on restoring itself.  Not only will the weight of fat start to vanish, so will the weight of life.

Exercise – Get at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, if you can.  This can be going for a walk or hitting the gym – whatever you can do to get up and move!  Physical activity doesn’t have to be strenuous to achieve the health benefits.  Although, the more you increase the amount (duration, frequency, or intensity), the more you increase the “reward.”  Exercise promotes muscle, bone and joint health.  It facilitates the flow of lymphatic fluids which is a key part of the immune system.  Exercise encourages the release of endorphins which make you feel happy and reduce the perception of pain.  Additionally, exercise can increase your energy levels, boost your self-confidence, reduce your risk for injury, raise levels of fat burning hormones, and even improve your quality and quantity of sleep.  Exercise has been proven to reduce your risk of dying prematurely, developing diabetes, and reducing high blood pressure.  Above all, it speeds up and conditions the respiratory and circulatory systems – both pivotal transportation mechanisms that deliver oxygen and nutrient rich blood to the cells in exchange for toxins and waste products.

Eat – Yes!  You get to eat!  You get to eat a LOT, actually – a lot of nutrient dense, calorie packed, whole, real food!  The key is eating good foods that provide your body with what it needs, and consuming those foods in 1 to 3 big meals per day.  Don’t snack or graze.  Instead, “refuel” at consistent and regular times each day.  The longer you wait in between meals, and the fewer meals you have, the better!  Don’t confuse this tip with “starving” yourself or reducing calories.  This is simply a conscious effort to consolidate what you eat in the course of a day into meals.  Examples of what now constitutes the bulk of your meals include: broccoli, cauliflower, kale, spinach, lettuce, et cetera – essentially unlimited amounts of a wide variety of wholesome vegetables.  They might not sound mouth-watering to you just yet, but after a couple of weeks you’ll crave (and I emphasize “crave”) salad!  Maybe the best part is that you get to indulge yourself in what you were previously scolded for eating – fats.  Consuming foods rich in healthy, natural fats like eggs and bacon, nuts and seeds, cheeses and creams are now encouraged!  All those colorful veggies, cooked in organic butters and anti-inflammatory oils, are the base to every meal that will satiate even the hungriest of food addicts.  Think of proteins (fish, chicken, turkey and beef) as “condi-meats,” which now eloquently accompany your meal instead of selfishly overpowering it.  If you can, go organic, non-GMO, grass-fed, free-range, pasture-raised, wild-caught, and especially antibiotic and hormone free products.  Need some inspiration and direction?  Heading Healthy has you covered!  Don’t worry, you and your family won’t go hungry; and, I’d even bet you’ll feel more satisfied that you ever have because your body will finally be getting what it needs, not what you think you want.

Drink – Drink water, not calories!  Water is the most important “nutrient,” second only to oxygen.  Without it, you’d likely die within days; whereas, you can go for weeks (even months) without food.  The human body is made up of over 70% water – it’s crucial for brain function and the circulatory system.  However, drinking too much water can be bad for you, too, as it can further dilute deficient electrolytes which can lead to a retention of water outside the cells and dehydration inside the cells.  If you’re constantly thirsty, drinking a LOT of water, and retaining most of it – chances are good you have an electrolyte imbalance, and water isn’t your problem at all.  There are those guidelines that say, “drink half your weight in water per day,” or “8 to 10 glasses per day,” but they fail to accommodate for the individual (e.g. physical exertion, renal efficiency, et cetera) and the environmental (e.g. outside temperatures, humidity levels, et cetera) variables.  The new rule of thumb is to simply drink when you’re thirsty.  Don’t force yourself to drink.  Make sure to drink good quality, non-fluoridated, non-chlorinated, filtered water whenever possible.  Spring water is best.  I encourage you to “spice up” your water with lemon or lime juice (or even apple cider vinegar).  Stay away from artificial or sugary drinks.  One black coffee and/or tea per day is fine.

Stress Management – Everyone has stress to deal with on a daily basis, but chronic stress can be deadly.  Any form of stress forces the body into a sympathetic (“fight or flight”) state, which triggers the release of fat-blocking hormones (namely, cortisol).  Take a good look into your life, at your environment, and ask yourself if you suffer from any extreme and/or longstanding exposure to stress.  This includes any physical, chemical or emotional stress.  We already highlighted some of the chemical stressors you are likely living with on a daily basis (e.g. sugar, processed foods, refined carbohydrates, glyphosates, et cetera), but environmental toxins like mold and airborne metals, even medications, are critical to identify and eliminate as soon as possible.  Physical stressors promote a similar hormonal response, albeit with more overt symptoms, like pain.  Consider walking around all day with a stone in your shoe or battling through joint discomfort for years – no doubt covering it up with more toxic chemicals like anti-inflammatories (which, by the way, are commonly associated with excessive weight gain).  Finally, emotional stress, which may come from financial struggles, abusive relationships, poor working environment, lack of sleep, even the caring of special needs children or elderly parents – these not only have an impact on your ability to get through the day, they generally result in prescriptions (chemicals designed to alter your physiology) like anti-depressants, anti-anxiety, and anti-hypertensives.  Maybe one of the hardest seed to sow, it’s imperative to find ways to lessen and manage your daily stress.  Useful techniques range from breathing exercises to guided visualization meditation, yoga and exercise, even counseling – whatever works for you, but make your mental well being a priority.

 

In closing, be patient and act purposefully.  Concentrate on ridding your self, your body, your life of what’s decreasing health and double-down on those that increase it.  Ultimately, you get healthy to lose weight, not the other way around.  Actually, losing weight is the easy part once you understand the principles behind it.  Take command of your body, today!  Join the Heading Healthy movement and discover your true potential!  The only think you have to lose, is FAT!

Low Carb Diet: Fat or Fiction? (VIDEO)

Dr. Maryanne Demasi (ABCTVCatalyst) explores low carbohydrate diets have been proven to reduce obesity and diabetes.

 

Be sure to check out my other articles on insulin.  And stay tuned for my article on how the latest dietary guidelines have changed: now telling you to reduce sugar, promoting whole fruits and vegetables as a base for a healthy plate, and removing the limit on cholesterol.

Heading Healthy means embracing whole, real foods that are nutritionally dense.  It also means understanding that the more [healthy and natural] fats you eat, the more fat you’ll lose.  These are the pillars to losing weight and becoming healthy while not feeling deprived or “hangry.”  There’s a lot of confusing and conflicting material out there, but HeadingHealthy.com aims to provide the most credible and scientifically accurate information – so that you can make the best choices for your situation and individual requirements.

 

Featured Photo by Jason Leung on Unsplash

“No” means “No” …sometimes?

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I remember, when I was a kid, probably about the 4th grade.  Man, was I one dorky lookin’ kid!  Wavy, fiery orange hair, massive coke bottle glasses, a nervous, awkward wire-frame body just swimming in my clothes (purchased 3 sizes too big so I could “grow into them” – which really meant, so we wouldn’t have to buy more for a while).  Anyway, I remember fidgeting in my scribbled desk (the kind where the Rubbermaid plastic chair is rigidly welded either too far or too close to the laminated plywood top – a design surely conceived by boring teachers to be the most uncomfortable so as to prevent any hopes of children falling asleep), waiting for my science class to begin.  On the faded green chalkboard in the front of the room were the words, “Laws of Conservation.”  The clock finally ticked over to the scheduled beginning of the period.  My science teacher, in all his plaid button-down balding glory, slammed the door and bellowed,

TINSTAFL!  There Is No Such Thing As a Free Lunch.

Those words stuck with me all these years.  They apply so accurately to so many encounters (e.g. business, economics, politics, kids, et cetera), but the latest being this Calorie Free or Sugar Free marketing scheme.  No doubt you’ve seen it!

We’ll get into the trade-off topic in another post.  Namely, “Is all that artificial stuff really better for you” question.  But for now, I want to call your attention to another important point.  You see, in order for manufactures to merely mention that their product is “Calorie free,” “free of calories,” “no calories,” “zero calories,” “without calories,” “trivial source of calories,” “negligible source of calories,” or “dietarily insignificant source of calories,” the food must not contain any more than 5 calories per unit serving. [1]  Ah hah!  That’s right!  That means that the food or drink isn’t really without calories.  It just means that legally, they aren’t obligated to tell you that their product actually has calories!

Let’s look at Stevia In the Raw, as an example.  I just got some of this to make my beloved Keto Oreos.  On the package, the manufacturer claims there are no calories in a single serving.  The serving size?  One teaspoon.  In our Keto Oreos, we use 1 Cup of Stevia for the whole batch.  One cup equals 48 teaspoons.  Which means, if each serving had the maximum allowable 5 calories – that would be 240 calories (from the Stevia, alone).  That’s a big difference from ZERO!

Sugar is the same way!  According to the FDA, Title 21, Chapter 1, Subchapter B, Part 101 — FOOD LABELING, Subpart D, Section 101.60…

(c) Sugar content claims –(1) Use of terms such as “sugar free,” “free of sugar,” “no sugar,” “zero sugar,” “without sugar,” “sugarless,” “trivial source of sugar,” “negligible source of sugar,” or “dietarily insignificant source of sugar.” Consumers may reasonably be expected to regard terms that represent that the food contains no sugars or sweeteners e.g., “sugar free,” or “no sugar,” as indicating a product which is low in calories or significantly reduced in calories. Consequently, except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, a food may not be labeled with such terms unless:

(i) The food contains less than 0.5 g of sugars, as defined in 101.9(c)(6)(ii), per reference amount customarily consumed and per labeled serving or, in the case of a meal product or main dish product, less than 0.5 g of sugars per labeled serving; and

(ii) The food contains no ingredient that is a sugar or that is generally understood by consumers to contain sugars unless the listing of the ingredient in the ingredient statement is followed by an asterisk that refers to the statement below the list of ingredients, which states “adds a trivial amount of sugar,” “adds a negligible amount of sugar,” or “adds a dietarily insignificant amount of sugar;” and

(iii)(A) It is labeled “low calorie” or “reduced calorie” or bears a relative claim of special dietary usefulness labeled in compliance with paragraphs (b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4), or (b)(5) of this section, or, if a dietary supplement, it meets the definition in paragraph (b)(2) of this section for “low calorie” but is prohibited by 101.13(b)(5) and 101.60(a)(4) from bearing the claim; or

In normal speak, the “sugar free” product your consuming right now, might actually contain up to 0.5 grams of sugar per serving!  I know that doesn’t sound like a whole heap ton of the stuff, but consider this…

The daily recommended limit for women for consuming sugar (according to the World Health Organization) is 24 grams per day. [2]  That seemingly innocuous 20 ounce soda you’re sipping, has a serving size of 10 ounces.  That’s two servings you’ll down (’cause who really stops half-way through the bottle?).  That means you may be getting an entire gram of sugar (0.5 grams x 2 servings) from that soda.  That’s 1/24th of your daily allotment you probably didn’t account for.  “So what,” you say, “that’s barely over 4%!”  Well, consider losing one hour out of every day!  What if every night, some evil trickster set your clocks ahead one hour and robbed you of precious sleep!  That’s not so trivial, now – is it?

It’s increasingly more important for consumers to be aware of what they are buying, and it’s easy to be fooled by slick adverts.  Be skeptical when products make you feel like you’re “getting away with something,” or promise you the indulgence without the accountability.

When you’re Heading Healthy, we encourage you to avoid processed foods and drinks.  That way, you don’t have to worry about evil ploys developed by multi-billion dollar funded advertising departments.  Eat real food.  Stop counting calories.  Drink water.  Enjoy life!  And remember, “There’s no such thing as a free lunch.”

 

[1] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=101.60

[2] http://www.who.int/en/news-room/detail/11-10-2016-who-urges-global-action-to-curtail-consumption-and-health-impacts-of-sugary-drinks

 

Fast food, Fat profits: Obesity in America (VIDEO)

Although originally published in 2010, in this episode of Fault Lines (Al Jazeera), Josh Rushing explores the world of cheap food for Americans living at the margins.

 

Here are some updated statistics from the CDC. [1]

  • More than 1 in 3 (36.5%) of adult Americans are obese
  • Metabolic syndrome (Heart Disease, Lipid Problems, Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes, Dementia, Cancer, Polysystic Ovarian Syndrome, Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) are now some of the leading causes of preventable death

And the problem is getting worse.  With the United States leading the world in childhood obesity rates (around 40%), it’s estimated that 3/4 of Americans will be overweight or obese by 2020. [2]  It’s been reported that the current generation of kids will be the first generation to not out live their parents.

As a side note, you would have needed to ride a stationary bike (at moderate intensity) for the entirety of that video, just to burn off 6 Chicken McNuggets (WITHOUT sauce, or soda, or fries, or ketchup, or desert). [3] [4]

Here’s another article on advertising in the food industry.

 

[1] https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html

[2] https://healthinformatics.uic.edu/resources/infographics/10-healthiest-states-in-america-infographic/

[3] https://www.mcdonalds.com/us/en-us/product/chicken-mcnuggets-1-piece.html

[4] http://livehealthy.chron.com/average-calories-used-riding-stationary-bike-30-minutes-4307.html

 

Featured Photo by NeONBRAND on Unsplash

The Skinny on Insulin

 

If you want to successfully lose weight, you need to know about insulin.

 

Here are some key points you need to be aware of:

  1. Insulin is the fat storing hormone and in its presence you will NOT burn fat
  2. Your body makes insulin every time you eat!  All foods increase insulin levels – some more than others
    1. Refined carbohydrates (especially sugars and other sweeteners) spike insulin levels the most (followed by a sudden crash)
    2. Although not as much, proteins will also increase insulin levels, so stick to moderate amounts of quality, fatty meats (think “condimeat,” not the main part of the meal)
    3. Fats barely budge the insulin meter (we’re talking healthy fats like ghee, nuts, cold pressed oils, et cetera)

 

It is pretty simple, really.  Now to put those principles into action:

  1. Choose foods high in healthy fats, limit protein and avoid refined carbohydrates (flour, bagels, pasta, donuts, pancakes, waffles, pies, cereal, wheats, et cetera)
    1. Your plate should be covered in leafy green veggies, then topped with fatty meats and more veggies covered in butter and oil
  2. Eat fewer, larger meals (at most 3 times per day)
    1. Visit our recipes page for some great ideas
  3. Avoid grazing in between meals
    1. Snacking only keeps insulin levels elevated all day, so you never burn fat!
  4. Increase time between meals as long as you can, and try intermittent fasting
    1. The longer your body goes without insulin, the more fat you burn, baby!

 

Here’s some bonus information that may be helpful to you:

  1. Consuming whole, real (non-processed), nutrient dense foods (e.g. vegetables and fruits) are the best
    1. Your body uses almost every part of complete foods, leaving nothing behind to go to fat
  2. Insulin is triggered by anything that promotes a metabolic response (meaning, your body goes into digestion mode, and stops burning fat)
    1. Some people may be able to get away with drinking three cups of coffee in the morning without seeing their insulin go up, but it’s best to limit it to one cup
    2. Oh, and cream and sugar definitely create and insulin response.
  3. Don’t be fooled by the zero calorie trap, as artificial sweeteners will also spike your insulin levels.
  4. Stress can also increase your insulin levels
    1. This includes physical, chemical and emotional stressors
  5. Water doesn’t spike insulin at all, and it may make you feel fuller, longer
    1. Try infusing your water with lemons or limes
  6. Try drinking 2TBSP of Apple Cider Vinegar with your meal
    1. It will help you feel fuller, aid with digestion, reduce acid reflux and help your body control blood sugars

 

Losing weight doesn’t have to be hard or painful.  Think of it as a lifestyle change and not a diet.  You’ll be much happier with the results, and less “hangry” during the journey.  Make simple changes along the way, and don’t try to over do it all at once.  Keep your spirits up!  You’re on your way to a better, healthier you!  You should be excited!

Heading Healthy Essentials – Water Bottle

 

This post contains affiliate links.  For more information, please see our Affiliate Disclosure page.

When you begin your journey, there are a few essential components that will maximize your chances of success.

One of the first things I suggest you get, is a water bottle.  Any water bottle will do really, but I suggest getting a new one that you can dedicate to a lifestyle of Heading Healthy.  Cheap ones (around $1) are okay, but a modest investment will subconsciously motivate you to follow through on your efforts.  You want to be proud of taking the first step towards Heading Healthy!

Keep your water bottle with you at all times!  By having it available 24 hours a day, it’ll be the first thing you grab when you need to hydrate or feel a bit of a craving coming on.  Within a few days, having your water with you will form into a habit, and the money you save from going to the soda machine will more than payoff the cost of a good water bottle.

Some things to consider when shopping for a water bottle:

  • Consider the material.  “Plastic” has proven to be the most versatile for me, but make sure it’s Bisphenol A (BPA) free.  BPA is an industrial chemical used in plastics and have been known to leach into the food or beverage they are holding.  Studies have linked BPA to brain and behavior problems, heart problems, hormonal issues and cancer. [1]  More to come on this topic.
  • Make sure it has a large enough opening to make cleaning it easier.  A larger opening will also allow you to put lemons, limes, or other fruits in there much easier.
  • Consider your drinking method.  Wide mouth “Nalgene” bottles are a dime-a-dozen and have been proven to work well, but drinking from them can be less than graceful (especially when there’s ice involved).  You can get “splash guards,” straw style bottles, or you can get multi-drink bottles that give you the option of guzzling down your drink or sipping from a straw.
  • Get a spare.  It’s nice to have a backup in case your primary water bottle is in the dishwasher or gets “left behind” at the office or forgotten in the car.  We cycle through no less than half-a-dozen in our house.  This guarantees we always have one ready to take with us.
  • Accessorize.  Customize your bottle so that it fits your style and function.  Neoprene insulators can keep your water fresh and cold on hot days, carabiners  can make it easy to attach your bottle to a backpack or shoulder bag, and (as I previously mentioned above) splash guards can make all the difference when using a wide-mouth style bottle.

So, here are a few suggestions to get you going, but there are plenty on Amazon.  We either use these products personally, or have used similar ones in the past.  Feel free to pick whatever brand, color, style you prefer!  Remember, this will be one of your tools that will keep you on the path to Heading Healthy.

 

Nalgene 20oz MultiDrink Bottle

 

Nalgene 32oz Wide Mouth Bottles

 

Nalgene Wide Mouth Bottle SplashGuards

 

Nalgene Bottle Sleeve

 

[1] https://www.webmd.com/children/bpa#1

 

New Idea Resistance

Featured Photo by Ken Treloar on Unsplash

 

This post contains affiliate links.  For more information, please see our Affiliate Disclosure page.

More and more doctors, every day, are beginning to realize that the science they’ve been taught is outdated.  Every day, more doctors are starting to uncover the truth behind the information they read and its sources.  It’s important to know, that your doctors are humans, too – and it’s okay to question their direction.  It’s paramount that you work with your doctor, ask the right questions and take responsibility for yourself.  It’s even more so critical that you take the time to find out on your own, what YOU can do for yourself.

The current medical model is setup to chase symptoms.  Doctors are trained to prescribe a remedy to pain and keep you comfortable.  They are enticed to keep your numbers in the green.  They are incentivized to treat as many patients, to perform as many procedures as they can, to make money.  Although that model is terrific at treating acute conditions (say, you were in a car accident), it fails miserably when confronted with a chronic condition (heart disease, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, et cetera).

The medical community is under a lot of pressure, too.  People just want an easy fix.  They want a magic pill that allows them to continue the indulgent lifestyle they’ve become accustomed to.  Blood pressure too high?  Take a pill.  Cholesterol out of wack?  Take a pill.  Have diabetes?  You’re in luck!  Here’s a needle.

Yet, Americans are getting fatter.  And worse yet…sicker.  Could it be, that the current guidance (provided by the unquestioned medical establishment) may actually be the problem?  Well, what if it was?  What would it look like?  If the current conventional wisdom says, “do X and you’ll be healthy,” and even when followed, more and more people (of epidemic proportions) are getting sicker – doesn’t it stand to reason that the conventional wisdom may be wrong?

Dr. Peter Attia, an ER surgeon, went through his own inner turmoil when he felt justified condemning an overweight patient who developed diabetes and needed her foot amputated.  Yet, he consoled and wept for a young [in-shape] newlywed who was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer.  As he humbly recounted his misplaced disdain at a talk at TEDMED, he argued it was his ignorant acceptance that “eat less, exercise more,” (in his words, “settled science”) that shaped his bully attitude – that it was the patient’s fault for not caring or trying hard enough.

Despite his own blind following of “conventional wisdom” (i.e. working out multiple hours per day and following the dietary guidelines to the letter), he too gained weight and developed insulin resistance.  Insulin resistance – the precursor to Type II Diabetes.  The “disease” he so quickly discounted as bad luck and poor effort in the ER.  His own beliefs were now in question.  Go figure.

Here’s the thing – your body is self-healing and self-regulating.  That means, that your body will adapt to its environment to save itself.  That means, that your body will mount an inflammatory response when you get sick or injured.  The sneezing, coughing, redness, itching, fever?  It’s not the cold.  It’s your body FIGHTING the cold.  Why would you want to then handicap your immune system even further by taking an anti-inflammatory?  Why would you want to take a steroid that inhibits the immune response?  Yes, I know – allergies suck and colds aren’t fun either.  And I’m not saying you never take medications, but know what’s going on deep inside before asking your doctor if the latest medication you saw during Wheel of Fortune is “right for you.”

Another example is blood pressure.  If your numbers aren’t within some arbitrary range, what happens?  You’re prescribed an anti-hypertensive.  Why?  To lower your blood pressure.  But remember, the body is intelligent.  Could it be, that the reason your blood pressure is up is because you’re stressed?  Maybe you just lost a loved one or can’t keep up with the bills.  Or maybe, just maybe, your body is responding to the past three decades of poor nutrition – your arteries are damaged from all the sugar in your diet so your body tries to repair them with cholesterol, calcium and collagen; which restricts the flow of blood throughout your body, so your body raises its blood pressure to get the required oxygen and nutrients to your cells.  Remember when you were a kid and you stuck your thumb over the end of a hose?  What happened?  The pressure built up and squeezed by your thumb, shooting out farther and harder than before.  It adapted to your input.  This is what your body does.  Now ask yourself another question…if your body raises blood pressure to cope with a chronic condition of stress (chemical, emotional or physical)…do you think it would be a good idea to take a chemical to artificially lower blood pressure?  If your body NEEDS that higher blood pressure to survive why would you challenge your own innate physiology?  What do you think happens when we cut off the supply of oxygen and nutrients to cells?  They die.  What do you think a heart attack and stroke are?  So, is it fair to assume that taking a pill might not be the best thing to do?  Instead, should we question why our blood pressure is high in the first place?

Dr. Peter Attia put it so eloquently,

“I dream of the day when our patients can shed their excess pounds and cure themselves of insulin resistance, because as medical professionals we’ve shed our excess mental baggage and cured ourselves of new idea resistance sufficiently to go back to our original ideals – open minds, the courage to throw out yesterday’s ideas that don’t appear to be working, and the understanding that scientific truth isn’t final but constantly evolving. Staying true to that path will be better for our patients and better for science.”

We must continue to search for the answers.  We must continue to ask, “why.”  We must be held accountable for our own actions.

Chris Kresser, in his latest book Unconventional Medicine, wrote to this very topic,

“When patients grow accustomed to being passive recipients of care, rather than being actively engaged in their own lifestyle changes, symptomatic problems will persist, and root cause healing will elude them” …that, “The willingness to challenge even our most deeply held assumptions, and the humility to admit when we’ve been wrong, are essential to good science.”

The Heading Healthy movement is about finding answers.  It’s about leveraging the collective knowledge of scientists, doctors, and patients to find the “why.”  It’s all about empowering YOU with knowledge and suggestions that you can use to improve your life!

Recently, we’ve outsourced our critical thinking to electronics, the cloud and even authority figures.  Without questioning “Why” something is, or “How” something works, or “When” something is needed, how can we truly know that we are doing the right thing?  We, as humans, evolved by learning from others and our own mistakes and successes.  The current age of “group think,” however, is stunting our growth as a species.  We must continue to learn and grow.  We must continue to challenge opinions.  We must continue to seek the truth so as not to be led astray.